To ascertain from the good people of ghana their views on the operation of the 1992 constitution, in particular its strength and weakness. This article assesses how the district assemblies in ghanas fourth republic have exercised political, administrative, and fiscal powers transferred to them by the central government. Article 11 of the 1992 constitution states that the laws of ghana shall comprise. The gulf of guinea washes the shoreline of ghana in the south as depicted in the map below. Constitution of ghana wikisource, the free online library.
The constitution of the republic of the republic of ghana 1992 1. Learn to download and then install ghana constitution 1992 on pc windows which happens to be launched by undefined. Supremacy of the constitution 1 the sovereignty of ghana resides in the people of ghana in whose name and for whose welfare the powers of government are to be exercised in the manner and within the limits laid down in this constitution. Browse and navigate ghana constitution in easy, natural real time and advanced. Below is the 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana, arranged by chapters.
President john evans atta mills, president of the republic of ghana. The government of ghana was created as a parliamentary democracy, followed by alternating military and civilian governments. Whereas the consultative assembly submitted the draft constitution for the republic of ghana to the pndc on 31st march, 1992. Based on information from ghana, the constitution of the republic of ghana, accra, 1992. Telecommunications in ghana include radio, television, fixed and mobile telephones, and the internetintended for a. To win political power through democratic means in order to pursue the partys agenda as provided for in the partys particular manifesto for a general election. There were 8,255,690 registered voters for the referendum. Constitution of the republic of ghana adopted 1992 preamble in the name of the almighty god we the people of ghana, in exercise of our natural and inalienable right to establish a framework of government which shall. The description of ghana constitution a highly accessible, easy to use app version of the constitution of ghana the supreme law of the republic of ghana. Today, chapter 5 of the 1992 constitution does not only make elaborate provisions for the fundamental rights of the people, but also provides for an effective and efficient mechanism for their enforcement. Does ghana, west africa have such a law as 1992 constitution. Constitution of the fourth republic of ghana promulgation law, 1992 pndcl 282 as amended by constitution of the republic of ghana amendment act, 1996 act 527. Drawn up with the intent of preventing future coups, dictatorial government, and oneparty states, it is designed to foster tolerance and the concept of powersharing. Having firmly and solemnly resolve, to live in unity and harmony as one indivisible and indissoluble sovereign nation under god, dedicated to the promotion of interafrican solidarity, world peace, international cooperation and understanding.
Ghanas constitution of 1992 with amendments through 1996. Presiding bishop of the methodist church, ghana and a lecturer at kwame nkrumah. A person born in or outside ghana after the coming into force of ghanas 1992 constitution, shall become a citizen of ghana at the date of his birth if either of hisher parents or grandparents is or was a citizen of ghana. Appointment, retirement and removal of justices of superior courts and chairmen and other members of regional tribunals. And whereas the people of ghana approved the said constitution for the administration of ghana to come into force on 7th day of january, 1993. The sovereign state of ghana is a unitary republic consisting of those territories comprised in the. The 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana that came into effect on january 7, 1993, provides the basic charter for the countrys fourth attempt at republican democratic government since independence in. The constitution of the republic of ghana 1992 open content.
Whereas the said draft constitution was submitted to a national referendum held throughout ghana on the 28th april, 1992. To foster and actively promote unity among all the peoples of this country regardless of ethnic origin. Today, chapter 5 of the 1992 constitution does not only make elaborate provisions for the fundamental rights of the people, but also provides for an effective and. Mar 24, 2012 what i am trying to do is find out about declaration fee note in ghana it is in there law republic of ghana, 1992 constitution, article 754, cross 1285 and does someone leaving ghana have to pay a fee read more.
What were the steps taken when drawing the 1992 constitution. This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the comparative constitutions project, and distributed on. It was approved on 28 april 1992 through a national referendum after 92% support. Ghana, a west african country, shares borders with togo on the east, cote divoire on the west and burkina faso in the north. The constitution of ghana is the supreme law of the republic of ghana. The preamble in the name of the almighty god we the people of ghana, cs5 master collection mac oin exercise of our natural and inalienable right to establish a framework of government which shall secure for ourselves and posterity the blessing of liberty, equality of opportunity and prosperity. Ghanaian citizenship can be obtained by birth, naturalisation, registration and adoption. The income tax amendment act, 2015 act 902, was assented to by ghanas. What i am trying to do is find out about declaration fee note in ghana it is in there law republic of ghana, 1992 constitution, article 754, cross 1285 and does someone leaving ghana have to pay a fee read more. Ghana constitution is an android flipping book app which helps you to access and flip through the constitution of the republic of ghana the supreme law of the republic of ghana on your smart phone anywhere, anytime while you are on the go. One chief weakness observed is that the constitution makes the executive president too powerful without t.
The constitution was approved on 28 april 1992 through a national referendum after 92% support. Article 190 1 of the 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana specifies the composition of the public services of ghana as follows. Download free ghana constitution 1992 for pc with the tutorial at browsercam. What is this 1992 constitution, article 754, cross 1285. The 1992 constitution it declares ghana to be a unitary republic with sovereignty residing in the ghanaian people. A highly accessible, easy to use app version of the constitution of ghana the supreme law of the republic of ghana. The main issues were the reintroduction of multiparty politics and the division of powers between the president and parliament. Article 268 of the 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana. Dec 11, 20 the preamble in the name of the almighty god we the people of ghana, cs5 master collection mac oin exercise of our natural and inalienable right to establish a framework of government which shall secure for ourselves and posterity the blessing of liberty, equality of opportunity and prosperity. Ghana has the distinction of being the first british colony south of the sahara to have attained independence from colonial rule in 1957. Republican constitution and, in particular, the strengths and weaknesses of the.
The 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana that came into effect on january 7, 1993, provides the basic charter for the countrys fourth attempt at republican democratic government since independence in 1957. Sep 18, 2018 the constitution of the republic of the republic of ghana 1992 1. Methodist church ghana constitutional pdf download by. Amendments to the constitution in 1960 transformed ghana into a republic under a president and set up one party state. The country also has a comprehensive legal framework including the 1992 constitution, childrens act, 1998 act 560, child rights regulation, 2002 human trafficking act, 2005 act 694 and the criminal code amendments act, 1998 act 554 and its amendments. The politics of decentralization in ghanas fourth republic.
A referendum on a new constitution was held in ghana on 28 april 1992. The constitution of the republic of ghana in the name of the almighty god we the people of ghana, in exercise of our natural and inalienable right to establish a. In january 1993, military government gave way to the fourth republic after presidential and parliamentary elections in late 1992. Ghana constitution 1992 for pc download ghana constitution. Since 1993, however, ghana has been governed on democratic lines on the basis of the 1992 constitution. Pdf constitutional hybridity and constitutionalism the case of. Section 2additional holidays in addition to the public holidays provided under section 1, the president may, in the public interest, by executive instrument declare any other day to be a public holiday.
Constitution of the third republic of ghana promulgation decree, 1979 whereas by the constituent assembly decree, 1978 8. Constitute project organization pdf of constitution as amended to 1996 pdf. Constitution of the republic of ghana amendment act, 1996. Ghana constitution 1992 for android free download and. Download ghana constitution 1992 pdf bcfaf6891f ghana elects on national level a head of state, the president, and a legislature. Constitution of the republic of ghana last amended 1996 date of entry into force. A day specified in the schedule is hereby declared a public holiday throughout the. It notes that the creation of the assemblies has promoted popular participation and boosted the autonomy of frontline officials in terms of decisionmaking and. Exparte zanetor rawlings ashittey and national democratic congress interested party no. Many a times we say ghana practices separation of powers but taking a look to the 1992 constitution i ask myself, do we truly practice this concept. Fourth annual re akoto and seven others memorial lecture.
The public services commission psc is the central management agency cma responsible for providing strategic policy guidance for human resource management in the public service organizations listed under article 190 1 of the 1992 constitution. The policy document takes its source from national legal documents including the 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana. Constitution of the republic of ghana last amended 1996. Generally, however, a chief in ghana operates within a matrix of complex norms and. Oct 25, 2016 the 1992 constitution has many good provisions.
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