However, human trafficking, whether compelled or voluntary is an evil that must be stopped and i want to contribute my quota to the fight against this modernday slavery by suggesting the following possible solutions on how to stop human trafficking in nigeria. Measures to combat trafficking in human beings in benin, nigeria. Nigeria is a centre of trafficking in human beings, especially women and children. Europe play nigerian women into the hands of human traffickers. Conflict is a push factor for trafficking, migration and poverty. A people smuggler in nigeria delivered a chilling message to an. Human trafficking from nigeria to europe international. Various organizational types exist in trafficking, including large nationwide gangs and criminal organizations, local street and motorcycle gangs, and individuals with no affiliation with. Human trafficking is the fastest growing means by which people are enslaves, the fastest growing international crime, and one of the largest sources of income for organised crime. The study also described trafficking routes between nigeria and italy.
Human trafficking human trafficking has received increasing global attention over the past decade. Pdf students perception of the relative causes of human. Feb 27, 2018 a people smuggler in nigeria delivered a chilling message to an undercover cnn reporter posing as a migrant hoping to reach europe. Taking a whole of journey approach, it identifies gaps in understanding, policy, support and response in both countries. Aug 07, 2016 i ts just after 9pm when the first nigerian women start to appear on the streets of asti, a small city near turin in northern italy. Mary dorothy ezeh mentions that human trafficking groups in nigeria, especially in edo state.
A 2006 draft anti trafficking agreement between niger and nigeria remained unsigned. Human trafficking in nigeria humanitarian aid relief trust. It confirmed that most of the victims were aged below 20 years at the time of trafficking. Therefore fighting trafficking in nigeria is all encompassing because it. Human trafficking is common in nigeria, which is africas most populous nation. This paper discussed the dynamics of human trafficking in nigeria, some emerging trends in trafficking, the socioeconomic implications, governments strategies in curbing the menace and possible adoption as good practice. Today, there is recognition that women, children and men are trafficked into many different. With a supposed six out of ten trafficked women in european capitals coming from nigeria, research and campaigns intern natasha examines the reason for such prevalence of human trafficking from the west african country. Child trafficking in nigeria is something the government has not really put enough effort to ensure that child trafficking is reduced or eradicated this is due to the lapse corruption of the whole government system because most of the child traffickers are top government officials and this makes it very difficult to investigate any problem. In 2008, the government partnered with unicef to establish regional committees to prevent child trafficking, although the outcome and actions of these committees remained unclear. Human trafficking in nig eria has been combatted through programs set up by local organization such as naptips public enlightenment unit that partners with devatop centre for africa development, and the italian government that partners with the nigerian government to lesson the significant rates of human trafficking that occurs in italy. Pdf trends of child trafficking situation in nigeria and. October 2015 human trafficking in nigeria imadr web site.
Pdf this paper examines the interface between the nigerian state and. The main forms and manifestations of human trafficking in nigeria 2. Globalization and rising human trafficking in nigeria rachael oluseye iyanda1 ngozi nwogwugwu, phd2 correspondence email. Nigerian women and girl victims of trafficking are mainly recruited for domestic. Pdf on dec 25, 2017, chris mensahankrah and others published the modern trend of human trafficking in africa and the role of the african union find, read and cite all the research you need. Those familiar with the issue say that traffickers have tried to. Lack of adequate legislation and of political will and commitment to enforce existing legislation or mandates are other factors that facilitate trafficking in persons. Human trafficking has become a menace and all hands must be on the deck to curtail this problem. Aug 08, 2016 although a thriving sex trafficking industry has been operating between nigeria and italy for over three decades, there has been a marked increase in the numbers of unaccompanied nigerian women. A contextual exposition of the nigerian situation favomi 0. Dire economic circumstances and images of a romanticized future in.
This illicit trade has over the years pitched the natives against the ruling government at osadebey. S department of state, nigeria is a source, transit, and destination country for women and children subjected to trafficking in persons including forced labor and forced prostitution. It provides an overview of the issue of trafficking in nigeria, including. Tens of thousands of nigerian women have been trafficked into europe for sexual exploitation. Below are suggestions on best ways to fight against human trafficking in nigeria. Migration, human smuggling and trafficking from nigeria to europe, which examines the causes of human trafficking, changing trends and organization of nigerian trafficking networks, says that. How nigeria can win the war against human trafficking.
Nigeria is a source, transit, and destination country for women and children subjected to trafficking in persons including forced labor and forced prostitution. A survey by womens health and action research centre in edos capital benin city a few years ago showed that one in three young women had received offers to go to europe. Trafficking in human beings, especially women and children, in africa iii unicef innocenti research centre the unicef innocenti research centre in florence, italy, was established in 1988 to strengthen the research capability of the united nations childrens fund unicef and to support its advocacy for children worldwide. Cultural heritage looting and trafficking in nigeria. Read all the latest news, breaking stories, top headlines, opinion, pictures and videos about human trafficking from nigeria and the world on today. The unicef innocenti research centre the unicef innocenti research centre in florence, italy, was established in 1988 to strengthen the research capability of the united nations childrens fund unicef and to support its advocacy for children worldwide. Pdf human trafficking in nigeria and its implications for food security.
A history of child trafficking in southeastern nigeria, 1900s. Human trafficking news latest breaking stories and top. It also discusses the effects of women and children trafficking on the victims of human trafficking and the society at large. In nigeria prone conflict zone, boko haram trafficked children and use them as soldiers and militias. This paper looks at the effects of human trafficking and the challenge of the young girl child in the society, furthermore, it also explain human trafficking as a form of modern slavery, either by recruitment or transfer of people using force or. Culture is the way of life of a people and mans way of being human especially in relation to others.
For an already crestfallen nation the added burden of crime of human trafficking which are infringements on the fundamental human rights of nigeria, now transcend subliminal trauma. O university of nigeria, nsukka ou innovation centre ugwoke oluchi c. May 27, 2017 when you mention human trafficking in nigeria, people always say it is prevalent in edo state. Patterns of trafficking in persons and empowerment strategies. I ts just after 9pm when the first nigerian women start to appear on the streets of asti, a small city near turin in northern italy. May 03, 2017 the war against human trafficking, which has been described as modernday slavery, has received another boost, this time from the british government. Edo state, the heartbeat of nigeria, has been labeled as the most endemic source of human trafficking in nigeria. Trends of child trafficking situat ion in nigeria and a way forward. Dec 04, 2017 tens of thousands of nigerian women have been trafficked into europe for sexual exploitation. Causes, effects and remedies abstract this study focuses on the causes, effects and remedies of child trafficking in nigeria using ijebuode local government area of ogun state as a case study. A 1 department of agricultural extension and rural development, university of ibadan, nigeria. Human trafficking happens in almost every country around the world, including the united states. Human trafficking for sexual exploitation from nigeria into western. Pdf the modern trend of human trafficking in africa and.
Relations and strategic studies, covenant university ora, ogun state, nigeria abstract human trafficking is beginning to attract global attention as a result of its detrimental consequences for development. Human trafficking in nigeria nature of human trafficking in nigeria chapter three naptip and its mandate background establishment of national agency for the prohibition. It isgenerally believed that bini girlswomen dominate the sex export toeurope through human trafficking. This study identifies the major causes of child trafficking that stand as a bottleneck in nigeria. This briefing paper is prepared for the special rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children, in preparation for her mission to nigeria. Pdf the problem of human trafficking is a social problem among youth in some parts of nigeria and many factors have been adduced as the. Pdf on apr 1, 2010, ofuoku and others published human trafficking in nigeria and its implications for food security find, read and cite all the research you. Knowledge and perception towards human trafficking in agrarian communities of niger delta, nigeria 1 olujide, m. Knowledge and perception towards human trafficking in. We would like to start by explaining the meaning of culture and cultural heritage, trafficking and looting, in order to have a clear meaning of the work. The essay is derived from a field study executed in 2009.
Culture culture is said to be at the core of human being. Some stand in groups of two or three, flagging down passing. The british government has set aside 5 million pounds to support the fight against human trafficking in nigeria. Trafficked nigerian women and children are recruited from rural areas within the countrys borders. Initially, trafficking of women and girls for forced sex work and, to a lesser extent, domestic servitude, were the sole focus of advocacy and assistance. Jul 01, 2005 trafficking in women from nigeria is strongly concentrated in the state of edo in the southcentral part of the country. When you mention human trafficking in nigeria, people always say it is prevalent in edo state. Drug trafficking is an ever mounting international security problem. It is a form of modern day slavery that everybody must fight to a standstill.
Traffickers represent every social, ethnic, and racial group. What are the root causes of human trafficking in nigeria. This indepth case study report presents the findings from new research into the causes, processes and effects of human trafficking from nigeria to the uk. Drug trafficking and the threat to nigerias national. The transatlantic slave trade, the expansion of the legitimate trade in palm oil and the subsequent need for domestic labor contributed to a long history of human trafficking. Nigeria is a country of origin, transit and destination for human trafficking. The government of nigeria maintained strong anti trafficking law enforcement efforts. As a result of this negative label, a number of international organizations and nongovernmental organizations have intervened to combat sex trafficking in the region. The sex trafficking trail from nigeria to europe cnn. Description southeastern nigeria underwent significant economic, political, and social change as a result of european conquest. However in some parts of africa, children are the majority up to 100% in parts of west africa. Worldwide, almost 20% of all trafficking victims are children.
1565 481 313 1593 546 1032 557 341 428 950 623 810 1322 1549 282 691 108 1187 1434 1066 1076 173 1588 116 1482 642 125 49 1244 1406 1595 1643 287 660 430 1622 114 1546 1479 943 405 1087 1211 528 633 495 1126 1312 1177